The prevalence of some economically important swine diseases in farrowing units in southwestern Finland
Identifieur interne : 001289 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001288; suivant : 001290The prevalence of some economically important swine diseases in farrowing units in southwestern Finland
Auteurs : Veikko K. Tuovinen [Finlande] ; Katri H. Levonen [Finlande] ; Yrjöt. Gröhn [États-Unis] ; Barbara E. Straw [États-Unis]Source :
- Preventive Veterinary Medicine [ 0167-5877 ] ; 1994.
English descriptors
- Teeft :
- Actinobacillus, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Animal health service, Animal hygiene, Area categories, Atrophic rhinitis, Average number, Boar, Bommeli, Clinical cases, Clinical outbreaks, Clinical signs, Clostridial enteritis, Clostridium perfringens type, Colostrum, Colostrum samples, Commercial farrowing units, Dansk vettidsskr, Diarrheic syndrome, Disease problems, Disposable boot, Dysentery, Elisa, Enteritis, Enzootic, Enzootic pneumonia, Enzyme immunoassay, Erysipelas, False positives, Farm visit, Farm visits, Farrowing, Farrowing unit, Farrowing units, Feeder, Feeder pigs, Feeder unit, Fifth herd, Finland, Finnish, Finnish animal, Finnish swine population, Frequent symptoms, Geographical differences, Geographical distribution, Geographical variation, Great importance, Health scheme, Herd, Herd level, Herd proportion, Hyopneumoniae, Important swine diseases, Infectious diseases, Iowa state university press, Local veterinarian, Mange, Mange symptoms, Market pigs, Market swine, Meat inspection, Medication, Moderate none, More pigs, More samples, Mycoplasma, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae antibodies, Negative herds, Negative samples, Other pets, Other pigs, Other vaccination practices, Partial carcass condemnations, Particular disease, Perfringens, Pig, Piggery, Piglet, Piglets weeks, Pleuropneumoniae, Positive herds, Positive samples, Present study, Preventive medicine, Previous diagnoses, Previous year, Prophylactic treatments, Protective measures, Provocation test, Provocation testing, Replacement pigs, Respiratory diseases, Sample size, Second sample, Senior author, Source herds, Southwestern finland, Supply areas, Supply districts, Suspicious samples, Swine, Swine dysentery, Symptom, Truck drivers, Tuovinen, Vaccination, Veterinary department, Veterinary medicine.
Abstract
Abstract: The prevalence and geographical distribution of some economically important swine diseases were surveyed in 114 randomly selected farrowing units which had a contract with Southwestern Finland's Cooperative Slaughterhouse (LSO) for producing feeder pigs to be delivered to the all in-all out finishing units.The focus was on infectious diseases which could be transmitted to the finishing units with delivered growers, and which might have some influence on partial carcass condemnations (PCC) in meat inspection. Farm visits were done by a veterinarian (senior author) assisted by a technician. Colostrum samples (average 22 per herd) were taken in 100 herds, and analyzed for Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (A. pleur) and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (M.hyo) antibodies by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs).Only nine of 114 herds were judged to be free of mange. It was concluded that all finishing units received mange-infected feeder pigs each time the unit was filled. One or more acute erysipelas outbreaks had occurred in every fifth herd during the previous year. The risk of a finishing unit receiving feeder pigs carrying erysipelas was considered to be high. Swine dysentery (Serpulina hyodysenteriae) was not found to be a problem in the LSO area. Clostridium perfringens type C enteritis was found in eight (7%) herds. Seven of these herds were located in those supply areas where the PCC percentage of feeder pigs was high. In spite of statistical connection no causality between this disease and PCC was presumed.There were no previous diagnoses of respiratory diseases but spontaneous coughing was observed in 5% of the herds. Provocation testing induced coughing in 22% of herds but not serious coughing in any herd. Managers had observed coughing in 15% of herds. Ninety-one herds were positive in a colostrum ELISA for A. pleur antibodies, and eight herds were positive for M.hyo antibodies. A.pleur-positive herds had several positive or samples suspected of being positive in each herd bu M.hyo-positive herds had only one or two positive or suspected samples per herd. Six of the M.hyo herds were located in the high PCC area, two in the average PCC area and none in the low PCC area. M.hyo was suggested to be one of the possible explanations for geographical variation of PCC. Atrophic rhinitis was not considered to be of importance in LSO.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0167-5877(94)90041-8
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 000790
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 000770
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 000458
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 001305
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001289
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title>The prevalence of some economically important swine diseases in farrowing units in southwestern Finland</title><author><name sortKey="Tuovinen, Veikko K" sort="Tuovinen, Veikko K" uniqKey="Tuovinen V" first="Veikko K." last="Tuovinen">Veikko K. Tuovinen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Levonen, Katri H" sort="Levonen, Katri H" uniqKey="Levonen K" first="Katri H." last="Levonen">Katri H. Levonen</name></author><author><name sortKey="Grohn, Yrjot" sort="Grohn, Yrjot" uniqKey="Grohn Y" first="Yrjöt." last="Gröhn">Yrjöt. Gröhn</name></author><author><name sortKey="Straw, Barbara E" sort="Straw, Barbara E" uniqKey="Straw B" first="Barbara E." last="Straw">Barbara E. Straw</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:2FBBC991C0BE53DC6429A0FA451323F1B6D56096</idno><date when="1994" year="1994">1994</date><idno type="doi">10.1016/0167-5877(94)90041-8</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-7KHWCW0V-B/fulltext.pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000790</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000790</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000770</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Checkpoint">000458</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000458</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0167-5877:1994:Tuovinen V:the:prevalence:of</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">001305</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">001289</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">001289</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">The prevalence of some economically important swine diseases in farrowing units in southwestern Finland</title><author><name sortKey="Tuovinen, Veikko K" sort="Tuovinen, Veikko K" uniqKey="Tuovinen V" first="Veikko K." last="Tuovinen">Veikko K. Tuovinen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>LSO, PL 50, SF-20521 Turku</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>SF-20521 Turku</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Levonen, Katri H" sort="Levonen, Katri H" uniqKey="Levonen K" first="Katri H." last="Levonen">Katri H. Levonen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Finlande</country><wicri:regionArea>National Veterinary Institute, PL 368, 00101 Helsinki</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>00101 Helsinki</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grohn, Yrjot" sort="Grohn, Yrjot" uniqKey="Grohn Y" first="Yrjöt." last="Gröhn">Yrjöt. Gröhn</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Epidemiology, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">État de New York</region><settlement type="city">Ithaca (New York)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université Cornell</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Straw, Barbara E" sort="Straw, Barbara E" uniqKey="Straw B" first="Barbara E." last="Straw">Barbara E. Straw</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>111 VBS, East Campus, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68583-0905</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Nebraska</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Preventive Veterinary Medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">PREVET</title><idno type="ISSN">0167-5877</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1994">1994</date><biblScope unit="volume">19</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="85">85</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="100">100</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0167-5877</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0167-5877</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Actinobacillus</term><term>Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae</term><term>Animal health service</term><term>Animal hygiene</term><term>Area categories</term><term>Atrophic rhinitis</term><term>Average number</term><term>Boar</term><term>Bommeli</term><term>Clinical cases</term><term>Clinical outbreaks</term><term>Clinical signs</term><term>Clostridial enteritis</term><term>Clostridium perfringens type</term><term>Colostrum</term><term>Colostrum samples</term><term>Commercial farrowing units</term><term>Dansk vettidsskr</term><term>Diarrheic syndrome</term><term>Disease problems</term><term>Disposable boot</term><term>Dysentery</term><term>Elisa</term><term>Enteritis</term><term>Enzootic</term><term>Enzootic pneumonia</term><term>Enzyme immunoassay</term><term>Erysipelas</term><term>False positives</term><term>Farm visit</term><term>Farm visits</term><term>Farrowing</term><term>Farrowing unit</term><term>Farrowing units</term><term>Feeder</term><term>Feeder pigs</term><term>Feeder unit</term><term>Fifth herd</term><term>Finland</term><term>Finnish</term><term>Finnish animal</term><term>Finnish swine population</term><term>Frequent symptoms</term><term>Geographical differences</term><term>Geographical distribution</term><term>Geographical variation</term><term>Great importance</term><term>Health scheme</term><term>Herd</term><term>Herd level</term><term>Herd proportion</term><term>Hyopneumoniae</term><term>Important swine diseases</term><term>Infectious diseases</term><term>Iowa state university press</term><term>Local veterinarian</term><term>Mange</term><term>Mange symptoms</term><term>Market pigs</term><term>Market swine</term><term>Meat inspection</term><term>Medication</term><term>Moderate none</term><term>More pigs</term><term>More samples</term><term>Mycoplasma</term><term>Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae</term><term>Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae antibodies</term><term>Negative herds</term><term>Negative samples</term><term>Other pets</term><term>Other pigs</term><term>Other vaccination practices</term><term>Partial carcass condemnations</term><term>Particular disease</term><term>Perfringens</term><term>Pig</term><term>Piggery</term><term>Piglet</term><term>Piglets weeks</term><term>Pleuropneumoniae</term><term>Positive herds</term><term>Positive samples</term><term>Present study</term><term>Preventive medicine</term><term>Previous diagnoses</term><term>Previous year</term><term>Prophylactic treatments</term><term>Protective measures</term><term>Provocation test</term><term>Provocation testing</term><term>Replacement pigs</term><term>Respiratory diseases</term><term>Sample size</term><term>Second sample</term><term>Senior author</term><term>Source herds</term><term>Southwestern finland</term><term>Supply areas</term><term>Supply districts</term><term>Suspicious samples</term><term>Swine</term><term>Swine dysentery</term><term>Symptom</term><term>Truck drivers</term><term>Tuovinen</term><term>Vaccination</term><term>Veterinary department</term><term>Veterinary medicine</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The prevalence and geographical distribution of some economically important swine diseases were surveyed in 114 randomly selected farrowing units which had a contract with Southwestern Finland's Cooperative Slaughterhouse (LSO) for producing feeder pigs to be delivered to the all in-all out finishing units.The focus was on infectious diseases which could be transmitted to the finishing units with delivered growers, and which might have some influence on partial carcass condemnations (PCC) in meat inspection. Farm visits were done by a veterinarian (senior author) assisted by a technician. Colostrum samples (average 22 per herd) were taken in 100 herds, and analyzed for Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (A. pleur) and Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae (M.hyo) antibodies by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs).Only nine of 114 herds were judged to be free of mange. It was concluded that all finishing units received mange-infected feeder pigs each time the unit was filled. One or more acute erysipelas outbreaks had occurred in every fifth herd during the previous year. The risk of a finishing unit receiving feeder pigs carrying erysipelas was considered to be high. Swine dysentery (Serpulina hyodysenteriae) was not found to be a problem in the LSO area. Clostridium perfringens type C enteritis was found in eight (7%) herds. Seven of these herds were located in those supply areas where the PCC percentage of feeder pigs was high. In spite of statistical connection no causality between this disease and PCC was presumed.There were no previous diagnoses of respiratory diseases but spontaneous coughing was observed in 5% of the herds. Provocation testing induced coughing in 22% of herds but not serious coughing in any herd. Managers had observed coughing in 15% of herds. Ninety-one herds were positive in a colostrum ELISA for A. pleur antibodies, and eight herds were positive for M.hyo antibodies. A.pleur-positive herds had several positive or samples suspected of being positive in each herd bu M.hyo-positive herds had only one or two positive or suspected samples per herd. Six of the M.hyo herds were located in the high PCC area, two in the average PCC area and none in the low PCC area. M.hyo was suggested to be one of the possible explanations for geographical variation of PCC. Atrophic rhinitis was not considered to be of importance in LSO.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Finlande</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Nebraska</li><li>État de New York</li></region><settlement><li>Ithaca (New York)</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université Cornell</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Finlande"><noRegion><name sortKey="Tuovinen, Veikko K" sort="Tuovinen, Veikko K" uniqKey="Tuovinen V" first="Veikko K." last="Tuovinen">Veikko K. Tuovinen</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Levonen, Katri H" sort="Levonen, Katri H" uniqKey="Levonen K" first="Katri H." last="Levonen">Katri H. Levonen</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="État de New York"><name sortKey="Grohn, Yrjot" sort="Grohn, Yrjot" uniqKey="Grohn Y" first="Yrjöt." last="Gröhn">Yrjöt. Gröhn</name></region><name sortKey="Straw, Barbara E" sort="Straw, Barbara E" uniqKey="Straw B" first="Barbara E." last="Straw">Barbara E. Straw</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Sante/explor/CovidV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001289 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 001289 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Sante
|area= CovidV1
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:2FBBC991C0BE53DC6429A0FA451323F1B6D56096
|texte= The prevalence of some economically important swine diseases in farrowing units in southwestern Finland
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |